Frenchies are charm machines with tiny bladders and zero shame. Potty training them? Totally doable—if you play it smart.
This isn’t about perfection; it’s about consistency, timing, and lots of treats. Ready to help your bat-eared roommate learn where to “go”? Let’s get into it.
Know Your Frenchie: Timing, Physiology, and Expectations
French Bulldogs don’t come pre-installed with bladder control.
A good rule: one hour per month of age for daytime holding, up to about 4 hours. Nighttime can stretch longer, but don’t push your luck early on. They also like routines.
If you feed at the same times and take them out on schedule, you’ll see patterns fast. Accidents will happen. You clean, you reset, you move on—no drama.
Set Up the Perfect Potty Training Zone
You need two things: a safe space and a designated potty spot. Indoors, use a crate or a small penned area.
Outdoors, pick a specific patch and always go there. Consistency builds the potty habit.
- Crate size: Big enough to stand, turn, and lie down—no ballroom space.
- Bedding: Use easy-to-wash materials at first. Expect a few oops moments.
- Leash to the spot: Don’t let your puppy wander and forget why you’re outside.
Indoor Backup: Puppy Pads or Not?
If you live in an apartment or face icy winters, pads can help—temporarily. Choose one plan and stick to it.
If you use pads, place them near the exit and gradually move them to the final potty spot. If you can go straight outside, do it. IMO, fewer steps equals faster success.
The Daily Schedule That Actually Works
Frenchies thrive on predictable beats.
Build your day around these key potty windows.
- First thing in the morning (no cuddles first—sorry, them’s the rules).
- After meals (10–20 minutes later).
- After naps and after play.
- Before bed and during the night if needed (set an alarm at first).
Keep each potty trip short and focused—5 minutes max. No action? Back inside to the crate for 10 minutes, then try again.
You’re shaping a habit, not holding a stakeout.
Sample Schedule for an 11–12 Week Old
- 6:30 AM: Outside immediately
- 7:00 AM: Breakfast, then outside at 7:15
- Mid-morning: Nap, then outside
- 12:00 PM: Lunch, then outside at 12:15
- Afternoon: Play, outside after
- 5:30 PM: Dinner, outside at 5:45
- 8:30 PM: Calm play, water up by 8 PM if needed
- 10:00 PM: Last potty
- Night: One quick potty break if your puppy can’t hold it yet
Make Bathroom Breaks a Clear, Rewarding Ritual
Give your puppy a clear script. Keep it the same every time so they connect the dots.
- Go to the spot on leash.
- Say your cue once: “Go potty” (or “be quick,” “business,” whatever you like).
- Stand still and boring. Don’t distract.
Don’t scroll. Just… be a statue.
- As they finish, mark it with “Yes!” and immediately reward.
Use high-value treats at first—think tiny bits of chicken or soft training treats. Reward right there, not at the door.
If you treat inside, they’ll sprint back just for snacks. FYI, puppies are tiny masterminds when it comes to shortcuts.
How to Fade Treats Later
Once your pup goes reliably, switch to a variable reward: treat sometimes, praise every time. Add a quick game or sniff walk as the “bonus” reward.
The sniff walk wins hearts.
Prevent Accidents Like a Pro
Prevention beats cleanup. Manage the environment so your Frenchie only has good options.
- Supervise: If they’re not crated or tethered to you, they’re probably plotting.
- Use a house line: A lightweight indoor leash keeps them from sneaking off.
- Control water: Offer frequent access, but pick up the bowl 1–2 hours before bed if needed.
- Track patterns: Log times for eating, drinking, peeing, pooping for a week. You’ll spot trends.
Uh-Oh: You Caught Them Mid-Squat
Clap once, say “Outside!” and hustle to the spot.
If they finish outside, praise and reward. If not, no lecture. You’re training a behavior, not a conscience.
Cleanup That Actually Removes the Smell
Regular cleaners won’t cut it.
Use an enzymatic cleaner designed for pet stains to break down odor markers. If it still smells to you, it smells like “toilet” to them. Treat carpets twice if needed, and block access while it dries.
Your future self will thank you.
Common Frenchie-Specific Hurdles (And Fixes)
French Bulldogs come with quirks. Cute quirks, but still.
- Short snouts, hot weather: Don’t linger outside in heat. Quick potty trip, then back to cool air.
- Stubborn streak: Keep sessions short and fun.
If they resist, increase reward value and reduce distractions.
- Small tank: Younger or smaller Frenchies need more trips. Don’t compare to your neighbor’s Labrador prodigy.
- Distraction monsters: Face away from the action. Use a quieter potty corner.
When Progress Stalls
If you see backsliding, tighten management for a week: more crate time, more scheduled outings, better rewards.
Also confirm no medical issues—UTIs can masquerade as “stubborn.”
Crate Training That Supports Potty Training
Crates help your puppy hold it and nap between outings. Make it cozy, not punitive.
- Introduce gently: Toss treats in, feed meals inside, leave the door open at first.
- Short alone time: Build up from 3–5 minutes to longer stretches.
- No marathon crating: Follow the age-in-months guideline for daytime limits.
Night Routine That Works
Last potty, quiet crate, white noise, lights out. If your pup whines, wait a beat to see if they settle.
If you suspect they need to go, take them out calmly—no play, no party—then right back to bed. You’re teaching “night is for sleeping.”
FAQs
How long does it take to potty train a French Bulldog?
Most Frenchie puppies make solid progress in 2–4 weeks with a tight routine. Full reliability takes a few months, especially for signaling at the door and holding it in new places.
Keep expectations realistic and celebrate the wins.
Should I use a bell by the door?
Bell training works great if you do it right. Touch the bell, go outside, potty, reward—repeat. The bell means “bathroom time,” not “I’m bored.” If your pup spams the bell for fun, take a short leash walk to the potty spot only—no bonus play.
What if my puppy pees right after we come back inside?
Classic move.
Stay outside a bit longer and use the crate-then-try-again cycle. Also walk straight to the potty spot first, not the yard tour. Reward outside immediately so the payoff happens where you want the behavior.
Are pee pads going to confuse my puppy?
Sometimes, yes.
Pads can slow the transition if you plan to go fully outdoor. If your lifestyle needs pads (high-rise, harsh winters), commit and then fade them gradually toward the door and eventually outside.
How do I know if it’s a medical issue?
Frequent tiny pees, straining, blood, or sudden accidents after steady progress? Call your vet.
UTIs and GI upset can derail even perfect training. Better to check early than fight a losing battle.
What treats work best for potty training?
Use small, super-tasty treats—soft, smelly, and easy to swallow fast. Think pea-sized chicken bits or training treats.
You want a “Wow, I’d pee there again” reaction. IMO, kibble rarely cuts it at the start.
Conclusion
Potty training a French Bulldog puppy isn’t magic—it’s timing, management, and rewards on repeat. Keep trips short, celebrate outdoor successes, and clean accidents with enzyme power.
Be consistent for a few weeks, and you’ll have a house-trained Frenchie who knows the drill. And hey, those victory zoomies after a good potty? You earned them too.

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